1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,560 Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to introduce a member of our Board of Governors at the 2 00:00:07,560 --> 00:00:15,600 National Investigations Committee, Mr. Joseph B. Hartfraff, head of the Aircraft and Owner 3 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:16,600 Pilots Association. 4 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:19,680 Probably many of you already know about it. 5 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:25,920 The 100,000 member organization embraces most of the pilots in the United States and 6 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:26,920 in many foreign countries. 7 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:31,120 He was a Lieutenant Colonel in the Air Force in World War II. 8 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:38,440 He is President of the International Council of AOPA Units around the world and has served 9 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:44,240 on many committees in Washington in connection with air safety and particularly in connection 10 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:45,640 with private flying. 11 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:49,120 He has been on our Board of Governors for eight years. 12 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:50,120 Mr. Hartfraff. 13 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:51,120 Thank you, Major Keoh. 14 00:00:51,120 --> 00:01:02,400 Gentlemen of the press, I have no prepared presentation here today. 15 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:06,480 I'd like to speak just a word about NICAP. 16 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:08,240 I am not a technician. 17 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:14,600 I can probably answer very few of your questions concerning current sightings. 18 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:21,200 These should be properly addressed to Major Keoh and other members of the staff. 19 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:23,720 I have this comment to make. 20 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:30,880 I think there is nothing more devastating to a reporter than to be the victim of a hope. 21 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:39,440 And indeed we have in this whole picture of unidentified flying objects, a case history 22 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:49,720 where ridicule has proven to be one of the most devastating of all weapons to subdue comment. 23 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:56,600 I mention this initially because that part of the UFO picture which I have been familiar 24 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:04,840 with comes largely from the reports of pilots throughout the United States and the subsequent 25 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:11,440 events which have taken place when they have stepped forward with their findings. 26 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:21,160 It is true too, I think, that any subject which is an unsolved mystery is bound to attract 27 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:29,760 many crackpots, many people who have as their sole purpose exploiting some popular thought 28 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:32,600 for their own benefit. 29 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:36,800 Only four out of every five books that have been written on the subject of unidentified 30 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:48,360 flying objects have been motivated not by real scientific research but by some individual 31 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:58,240 endeavor for personal aggrandizement or for commercial purpose. 32 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:10,240 Now my interest in this and in the NYCAP organization came about through these experiences. 33 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:18,080 I will speak in a moment about the government position as I understand it, but there was 34 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:27,320 a need in our thought for some group who had no commercial acts to grind to get together 35 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:33,280 and look at these various sightings as carefully as possible. 36 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:35,200 This has been done. 37 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:42,560 At first it was difficult to attract people of any prominence, but later as NYCAP showed 38 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:48,320 that it was just as interested in exposing the charlatans as it was in giving serious 39 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:58,800 study to those sightings which seemed to merit such attention, gradually a core of expertise 40 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:04,640 was assembled consisting of various scientists, astronomers and so on, now numbering I think 41 00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:09,080 close to 200, is that not right, Don? 42 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:17,560 Individuals whose own professional representation gave stature to the endeavor. 43 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:25,760 When you run into situations in which techniques such as radar take these sightings out of the 44 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:34,080 realm of sheer speculation and when you have situations on what I call triple confirmation 45 00:04:34,080 --> 00:04:43,120 and experience pilot in the air who sees and reports a finding, a ground observer who sees 46 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:49,640 and reports the same thing in the same place, and a man at the end of a radar tube who is 47 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:59,800 reporting echoes on his radar scope, then it is time to think in terms of the expertise 48 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:05,520 that is required and not to speculate. 49 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:12,960 So many professional pilots have contacted us, men of great experience, airline pilots 50 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:19,200 and military who through the years have been through all of the gauntlet of the phenomena 51 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:24,920 of the sky, the northern lights, the roar of Borealis, St. Elmo's fire and all of these 52 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:34,960 things which can create quite weird and startling experiences, seasoned to all of this, who were 53 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:40,600 forced to write on their sleeves and who are professionals in every sense of the word, 54 00:05:40,600 --> 00:05:47,440 very anxious not to become involved in any exploitation, very anxious to maintain their 55 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:53,160 professional status and who still come forward and say, gentlemen, I had this experience 56 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:57,040 which I think should be reported. 57 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:04,440 Now all pilots today by law in the civil air regulations as you probably know are required 58 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:11,440 to report any observations that may come under the heading of unidentified flying objects. 59 00:06:12,800 --> 00:06:19,800 It seems strange in some way that the government position frequently appears to be to obtain 60 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:27,400 this information and then either through government policy, and I will not get into that part, 61 00:06:27,400 --> 00:06:34,400 I think that is up to the others, or through whatever motivates the government position 62 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:42,360 to try and immediately ridicule the experiences of these people. 63 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:49,360 I'm mindful of people like a prominent physician in Oregon who recently wrote to me the substance 64 00:06:49,360 --> 00:06:56,360 of what he had to say was that he had a very substantial practice, and he had a very substantial 65 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:03,360 practice. He did not want his name drawn into a controversy, he did not want to lose his 66 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:10,360 practice by being subjected to ridicule, however, he had just gone through this experience with 67 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:17,880 certain people in his airplane and he thought that some government agency should be properly 68 00:07:17,880 --> 00:07:23,360 informed and then he proceeded to describe what he saw. 69 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:29,600 In the strange part, all of these people from various parts of the country sending in these 70 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:36,600 kind of reports who have never met each other are reporting substantially the same kind 71 00:07:37,000 --> 00:07:44,000 of thing. So we have a mystery, so we have an organization 72 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:52,440 which has set itself up in an effort to be entirely objective drawn out by the government 73 00:07:53,360 --> 00:08:00,360 and by the charlatans and the exploiters and to try to bring the residue of these sightings 74 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:05,400 into some kind of a format which can be studied and evaluated. 75 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:12,400 It's been a great pleasure for me to serve in a fairly inactive capacity with these gentlemen 76 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:21,040 who have all professional abilities upon which they can make these substantial contributions 77 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:30,440 and I view this as keeping a communication line open so that we do not have a lot of 78 00:08:34,080 --> 00:08:39,960 news stories going around about people reporting little green men coming out of things, out 79 00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:46,640 of sheer exploitation and yet on the other hand being sure that the residue of these 80 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:53,640 reports which have some real substance are not buried under some form of government policy 81 00:08:55,520 --> 00:09:02,520 which dictates secrecy or suppression. This is my interest, this is the reason I have 82 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:09,840 identified myself with NYCAP and why I'm very happy to be associated with Major T. Hall 83 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:17,160 whom I now introduce and who will take over the podium. Thank you very much gentlemen. 84 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:27,600 Ladies and gentlemen, according to the United States Air Force, in following a policy which 85 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:35,520 is set probably fairly high in the Pentagon, there are about 250 or 300 extremely incompetent 86 00:09:36,300 --> 00:09:43,300 airline and military pilots in this country. They're carrying passengers, they fly across 87 00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:50,800 the oceans and they seem to be quite safe. The airlines let them continue to fly even 88 00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:57,280 though they have reported UFOs but in their UFO reports or after they have made them the 89 00:09:57,280 --> 00:10:04,280 Air Force has stated that they did not see what they thought they saw and in effect they 90 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:11,760 are incompetent. The same thing applies to several hundred radar officers, radar men, 91 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:18,520 traffic controllers and others who are responsible for bringing you in safely, particularly in 92 00:10:18,520 --> 00:10:25,520 bad weather to the terminals and major airports. It also applies to missile trackers, rocket 93 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:32,880 trackers and in general to competent, reliable citizens around the country. Now if you add 94 00:10:35,560 --> 00:10:42,560 them all up you will find there are at least 100,000 people in this country embracing almost 95 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:49,800 every trade and profession besides all the military and all the flying personnel who 96 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:54,560 simply cannot be trusted, their judgment cannot be trusted at least in regard to what they 97 00:10:54,560 --> 00:11:01,560 see in the sky. Now this is not an attack on the Air Force spokesman or the project 98 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:09,200 spokesman, they are simply following orders to explain away all UFO sightings as quickly 99 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:16,480 as possible when they become public and deny that UFOs really exist. Now over a period 100 00:11:16,800 --> 00:11:23,800 of nine years we have gathered about 8,000 reports of which at least 1,500 of them come 101 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:32,160 from extremely competent witnesses. We have reports from pilots on every major airline, 102 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:39,160 all the military forces, the tower operators I was mentioning, astronomers, scientists, 103 00:11:39,160 --> 00:11:46,160 engineers, a very good level of emergency. Now these have been evaluated, these sightings 104 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:55,480 have been evaluated by our staff, by scientists, engineers in their various fields. The majority 105 00:11:56,280 --> 00:12:02,800 conclusion is that these things are real and under intelligent control. Now in that group 106 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:08,320 which has reached that conclusion there is another group and it's the majority of that 107 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:14,400 one which believes that these things must be extraterrestrial because they are so far 108 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:21,400 superior to anything we have. They base this on absolutely tracked speeds by radar, visual 109 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:30,600 tracking and combinations. Now either all of these witnesses, every one of them, all 110 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:39,640 of the thousands of witnesses here and abroad are absolutely wrong, honestly wrong, but 111 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:44,800 they're wrong. Unable to distinguish what they see in the sky, I'm talking about pilots 112 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:51,800 now, they cannot read radoscopes as well as they should, they can't track things with 113 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:58,380 the senatheontal lights or modern tracking devices, they make mistakes. All of them are 114 00:12:58,420 --> 00:13:05,420 wrong. Now one single man is right or else these things are real and there is secrecy 115 00:13:07,540 --> 00:13:14,540 and the fact you're being withheld. Now we have a report here that we prepared two years 116 00:13:16,020 --> 00:13:23,020 ago, it's about 200,000 words, it contains names, details and dates of sightings by all 117 00:13:24,020 --> 00:13:31,020 of the people, or many of the people I mentioned. If you read that, I don't think you can come 118 00:13:31,740 --> 00:13:36,660 out of a complete reading of that without believing that, well it's probable. You may 119 00:13:36,660 --> 00:13:41,340 not be completely convinced, but you will not be a complete skeptic as incidentally 120 00:13:41,340 --> 00:13:48,340 I was when I started in on this years ago. Now as a result of this policy to explain 121 00:13:48,860 --> 00:13:54,500 away, you will read about a sighting and then almost instantly or within 24 hours you'll 122 00:13:54,500 --> 00:14:01,500 read something like swamp gas. Now this case, this recent case up in Michigan was investigated 123 00:14:03,420 --> 00:14:09,780 rather briefly by the Air Force and the statement was released by Dr. J. L. M. Heineck who is 124 00:14:09,780 --> 00:14:16,540 the number one Air Force investigator. He said that what these witnesses saw was swamp 125 00:14:16,580 --> 00:14:22,420 gas. They all of them denied it because they were familiar with swamp gas and since then 126 00:14:22,420 --> 00:14:29,420 we have made a preliminary investigation into the characteristics of swamp gas. It's not 127 00:14:29,420 --> 00:14:35,340 completed, but so far it doesn't seem possible that this could have been anything of the 128 00:14:35,340 --> 00:14:42,340 kind. It doesn't conform. There are also press reports that Dr. Heineck was pushed into making 129 00:14:43,340 --> 00:14:50,340 this statement public. He has since denied that he was pressured. However there have been 130 00:14:51,620 --> 00:14:58,620 cases from my personal knowledge I know that people spokesmen for the project or on the 131 00:14:58,900 --> 00:15:05,100 Air Force press desk and this was sometimes back said that they had to answer these cases 132 00:15:05,100 --> 00:15:09,420 if they could and sometimes it was embarrassing because they knew that the answers wouldn't 133 00:15:09,500 --> 00:15:16,500 stand up and in many cases they've had to retract them and go back to some other answer. 134 00:15:16,700 --> 00:15:21,780 Now recently in the famous Exeter case up in New Hampshire and probably most of you are 135 00:15:21,780 --> 00:15:28,780 familiar with that, the Air Force did publish an answer and later retracted it. Now for those 136 00:15:29,380 --> 00:15:34,740 of you who may not be familiar, this was a report by two veteran policemen of Exeter 137 00:15:34,780 --> 00:15:41,780 New Hampshire and a teenager about 19 years old who first saw this device and went to 138 00:15:41,820 --> 00:15:48,100 the police. They went out to the scene and skeptically and when they got there they found 139 00:15:48,100 --> 00:15:53,340 exactly what he had described. A very large object having close to the ground with light 140 00:15:53,340 --> 00:15:59,340 flashing in sequence creating such a blinding glare that it lit up the ground for about 141 00:15:59,420 --> 00:16:06,420 300 feet. It even caused animals in nearby buildings which couldn't see this object to 142 00:16:07,300 --> 00:16:13,420 get upset, horses kicking their stalls and wining and so on. Now this was made, we made 143 00:16:13,420 --> 00:16:19,140 this report public and it was picked up by John Fuller of Sederity Review of Literature 144 00:16:19,140 --> 00:16:26,140 and later published in Look and somehow that had more effect than any group of sightings 145 00:16:27,140 --> 00:16:33,140 that we put out in the last five years. Probably because of his prestige and the fact that he 146 00:16:33,580 --> 00:16:37,780 didn't have any axe to grind. He really went up there and taped interviews with all of 147 00:16:37,780 --> 00:16:42,460 the witnesses and came back and said there seems to be no doubt that this thing was there 148 00:16:42,460 --> 00:16:49,460 and it's real. The Air Force had first said that this was a mistake caused by low flying 149 00:16:49,460 --> 00:16:56,460 aircraft. Later they have put out this statement in an official letter but not in a release. 150 00:16:58,220 --> 00:17:05,220 Because of nightcap publicity our first report was picked up by newscasters and program directors 151 00:17:06,500 --> 00:17:13,500 and magazines and widely publicized so they reexamined it. What they did they went back 152 00:17:14,220 --> 00:17:20,380 to the police officers and queried them over again and the police officers were very much 153 00:17:20,380 --> 00:17:27,180 incensed by being called incompetent. They stated well this was wrong, they were not 154 00:17:27,180 --> 00:17:32,060 low flying aircraft, this was definitely an unidentified flying object. The same thing 155 00:17:32,060 --> 00:17:38,100 happened in another case that very same night which is not so well known down in Texas. 156 00:17:38,100 --> 00:17:45,100 On the night of September 3rd two deputy sheriffs saw a strange object in the sky and they parked 157 00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:50,420 their cruiser with the lights on near the side of the highway to watch it. It came down 158 00:17:50,420 --> 00:17:57,420 towards them and when it was about 150 or 200 feet away the light was so bright and the 159 00:17:58,900 --> 00:18:03,500 object was so near they could feel heat from it. One of the sheriffs immediately started 160 00:18:03,540 --> 00:18:09,180 the car and they went down the highway at 110 miles an hour. Now this is from the signed 161 00:18:09,180 --> 00:18:14,900 report that they gave to the Air Force and also to us. Then after a while they thought 162 00:18:14,900 --> 00:18:20,300 well maybe we better go back and take another look. So they went back, the object was there, 163 00:18:20,300 --> 00:18:23,980 it came towards them again and what more they went down the highway at over 100 miles an 164 00:18:23,980 --> 00:18:30,980 hour. Now these men aren t, they re not kids and they re men who are old enough to have 165 00:18:31,540 --> 00:18:37,980 a lot of experience in handling criminals and all sorts of law work. But they were frightened, 166 00:18:37,980 --> 00:18:42,420 they were actually terrified and they didn t mind saying so. Now repeatedly there have 167 00:18:42,420 --> 00:18:47,460 been cases where these things have come close to observers on the ground. They come close 168 00:18:47,460 --> 00:18:52,260 to automobiles, several times they have come down in front and actually touched down on 169 00:18:52,260 --> 00:18:59,020 highways or else come very close to it. In several instances causing drivers to run off 170 00:18:59,060 --> 00:19:06,060 the road or go into the ditch. All of these things added up show that there has been within 171 00:19:06,180 --> 00:19:13,180 the last year a noticeable increase in very close approaches and touch landing not only 172 00:19:13,940 --> 00:19:20,940 here but abroad. Over in South Africa last year in the fall there was a touch landing 173 00:19:21,820 --> 00:19:28,820 in, I forgot the name of the town but at least it was down in South Africa and two constables 174 00:19:31,980 --> 00:19:36,700 saw this. Their headlights fell on the object and they got a very good picture of it. As 175 00:19:36,700 --> 00:19:41,900 they got a little nearer, a blast of flame discharged from the bottom of this thing and 176 00:19:41,900 --> 00:19:48,900 it rose very swiftly and disappeared. But where it had been, the blast of flame or the weight 177 00:19:49,220 --> 00:19:54,860 of the object or both had broken through the pavement and scorched, let s see, very hot 178 00:19:54,860 --> 00:20:00,900 fire and scorched the area for some feet around. Now this was an official report and it was 179 00:20:00,900 --> 00:20:05,900 confirmed by one of the government officials in that area and still being investigated. 180 00:20:05,900 --> 00:20:12,900 I named these few cases or I described it to show you that in contrast to all of the 181 00:20:12,980 --> 00:20:19,480 ridicule that you read about, I met a golden haired spaceman and talked with him by sign 182 00:20:19,480 --> 00:20:24,900 language and then telepathy and he took me up to Venus or Mars or the moon and we had 183 00:20:24,900 --> 00:20:30,820 a wonderful time and all that and he told me they were here to save us from ourselves. 184 00:20:30,820 --> 00:20:36,180 Well we constantly fight to expose all these crack bots and to get the serious evidence 185 00:20:36,180 --> 00:20:42,680 on record. Now there is at present an increasing wave of sightings within the last few years. 186 00:20:43,460 --> 00:20:49,460 72 hours, new reports have come in including one more from up near Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, 187 00:20:49,460 --> 00:20:56,460 Michigan. Three witnesses in that case were included a research professor on a NASA Space 188 00:20:57,220 --> 00:21:04,220 Agency project, an electronics expert and an electrical engineer. He described this 189 00:21:04,500 --> 00:21:11,500 object as about 30 feet in diameter, 6 feet thick at the center and emitting a blinding 190 00:21:12,260 --> 00:21:19,260 red glow. This is somewhat similar to the Exeter case. There have been cases since then 191 00:21:19,420 --> 00:21:26,420 in Colorado, Maryland, Florida, down in the Gulf of Mexico where a Coast Guard crew is 192 00:21:27,300 --> 00:21:31,740 supposed to have seen an object. We're still checking that one and it looks as though there 193 00:21:31,740 --> 00:21:37,380 is going to be another flare up which may extend all around the country, not only here 194 00:21:37,380 --> 00:21:44,380 but abroad. Now as I repeat all of these people are either deluded, ridiculed, they're self-deluded, 195 00:21:48,580 --> 00:21:55,580 some of them are frauds or they're simply honestly mistaken. We think in NICAP and our board of 196 00:21:55,940 --> 00:22:02,940 governors has voted unanimously on this subject that it is time to end the secrecy, bring 197 00:22:02,940 --> 00:22:09,940 the material out in the open and if we're wrong that will end it and if they're wrong 198 00:22:11,420 --> 00:22:18,420 it's going to open up one of the greatest developments in century. I was talking with 199 00:22:19,100 --> 00:22:25,500 Representative Gerald Ford, the minority leader, after his statements to the press and on Face 200 00:22:25,500 --> 00:22:32,500 the Nation yesterday and he said, I see nothing but benefit from a full congressional investigation 201 00:22:33,700 --> 00:22:40,700 said if the Air Force is right this will strengthen them and it will end all of this controversy. 202 00:22:41,300 --> 00:22:47,140 If they're wrong it should be criticized, witnesses should be brought in, the whole thing should 203 00:22:47,140 --> 00:22:51,820 be openly investigated because people are, at least some people, are getting a little 204 00:22:51,820 --> 00:22:57,940 bit concerned about this. In some cases it's even worse than concern, it's actual fear. 205 00:22:57,940 --> 00:23:02,940 In some cases I have been in a few cases where people have been so frightened they've actually 206 00:23:02,940 --> 00:23:09,940 fired at these objects which when they appeared near their cars or hovered close to the ground. 207 00:23:11,060 --> 00:23:17,660 In case any of you have not seen this, later on we will try to provide each of you with 208 00:23:17,660 --> 00:23:23,780 a copy of this called the UFO evidence which will show the names of pilots on all major 209 00:23:23,820 --> 00:23:29,700 airlines and many military officers and also the conclusions of scientists and others who 210 00:23:29,700 --> 00:23:36,700 have examined this evidence. We are now recommending that the government set up an instrumented 211 00:23:38,900 --> 00:23:45,900 network around the country which can track these objects so that they can be passed from 212 00:23:45,980 --> 00:23:51,700 one tracking station to another across the country, their speeds, their courses and even 213 00:23:51,740 --> 00:23:58,220 the shapes can be identified and within a very short time you'd have a mass of accurate 214 00:23:58,220 --> 00:24:03,140 data which you could release to the public and also the scientists who could then go 215 00:24:03,140 --> 00:24:10,140 into the various aspects of this problem. One thing it would prove is that these machines 216 00:24:10,140 --> 00:24:16,340 or devices or whatever they are move at speeds far exceeding anything that we have that can 217 00:24:16,340 --> 00:24:23,340 move in our atmosphere. They've been tracked at up to 18,000 miles an hour at White Sands 218 00:24:23,700 --> 00:24:30,700 moving in our atmosphere 50 miles above the ground. Now an ordinary conventional machine 219 00:24:33,460 --> 00:24:40,460 moving at that speed at that height was certainly burned up. Furthermore no conventional machine 220 00:24:40,540 --> 00:24:47,540 could make such violent turns, climbs and descents as these things have been tracked in doing. 221 00:24:49,420 --> 00:24:55,460 The print lately has been of great value and great help to those who believe these things 222 00:24:55,460 --> 00:25:02,460 are real and that's a serious problem and has caused a general reversal among thousands 223 00:25:02,660 --> 00:25:08,500 and I believe hundreds of thousands of people. We have collected editorials from newspapers 224 00:25:08,540 --> 00:25:15,540 all around the country and in magazines from the Christian Science Monitor on Saturday's 225 00:25:15,540 --> 00:25:21,860 review and others stating that this seems to be a serious problem, it is real and the 226 00:25:21,860 --> 00:25:26,420 government should be looking into it. As a result of this we are even getting hidden 227 00:25:26,420 --> 00:25:31,940 reports. People have been sitting on exciting reports for years, so fear of being ridiculed 228 00:25:31,940 --> 00:25:37,940 and now they are sending them in saying well it looks as though you don't have to be called 229 00:25:38,020 --> 00:25:45,020 a fool to say that you have seen one of these objects. Now there are several aspects of UFO 230 00:25:45,180 --> 00:25:52,180 operation which can be handled by various members of our staff here, for instance radar 231 00:25:54,620 --> 00:26:01,620 tracking, electromagnetic interference and other aspects. Before I turn the meeting open 232 00:26:02,620 --> 00:26:09,620 to questions I would like to emphasize one thing, there are about 50 members of Congress 233 00:26:14,940 --> 00:26:21,940 already on record who have told us that they believe this is not a joke. Many of them have 234 00:26:23,460 --> 00:26:29,660 said they would support hearings if they were brought up. If this thing suddenly does come 235 00:26:29,740 --> 00:26:36,180 to the point of hearing you are going to see and you are going to hear some of the most 236 00:26:36,180 --> 00:26:43,180 amazing testimonies from veteran pilots and people in the government, FBI agents, legislators 237 00:26:46,260 --> 00:26:52,060 and incidentally newsmen, editors and newscasters quite a number of them have reported seeing 238 00:26:52,060 --> 00:26:57,980 these things, some of them come out in the open and some don't. And I think you will 239 00:26:57,980 --> 00:27:04,980 eventually find that there is substantial evidence that we are being observed by some 240 00:27:05,660 --> 00:27:12,660 type of device which is ahead of us, far ahead of us and is probably controlled by a highly 241 00:27:14,460 --> 00:27:21,260 advanced superior civilization. Now this is a conclusion which I personally have stated 242 00:27:21,260 --> 00:27:27,500 and is shared by some members of our Board of Governors and advisors, not all of them, 243 00:27:28,460 --> 00:27:33,500 it has reached to the point where many people in the Air Force have the same conclusion. 244 00:27:33,500 --> 00:27:38,500 In fact the Air Force at one time had a top secret estimate that these things were interplanetary 245 00:27:38,500 --> 00:27:45,500 spaces. This was confirmed to us by the head of the project at that time and also by the 246 00:27:47,220 --> 00:27:52,300 monitor of the Air Force project who is now on our Board of Governors. So you will see 247 00:27:52,380 --> 00:27:59,380 that this instead of being a sub-depirated tool and a big joke actually is a serious 248 00:28:00,700 --> 00:28:06,740 matter which could affect the lives of all of us. Dr. Charles Olivier, President of the 249 00:28:06,740 --> 00:28:13,740 American Meteor Society, without taking any stand on the extraterrestrial nature of these 250 00:28:13,980 --> 00:28:21,980 objects, has said that there is no question that the information has been withheld and 251 00:28:22,180 --> 00:28:29,180 witnesses are ridiculed. The problem should be brought out into the open, examined scientifically 252 00:28:30,780 --> 00:28:35,420 and the public given the facts which have been hidden from them for this time. Pardon 253 00:28:35,420 --> 00:28:42,420 my voice is one of these sudden flu-type colds that came on me overnight. Now I would like 254 00:28:42,500 --> 00:28:48,220 to open this meeting for questions and I will try to answer some of them and turn others 255 00:28:48,220 --> 00:28:51,220 over to the people who are more qualified to answer them. 256 00:28:51,220 --> 00:28:55,220 Dr. Olivier, did you say why the Air Force has the attitude to be the American Meteor 257 00:28:55,220 --> 00:28:56,220 Society? 258 00:28:56,220 --> 00:29:03,220 Well I was told back in 1952 at a time when they were preparing to release their most 259 00:29:03,860 --> 00:29:10,860 important cases that at first, at the very first, they feared perhaps the Russians had 260 00:29:11,020 --> 00:29:16,500 gotten ahead of us with the aid of captured German scientists. They very shortly realized 261 00:29:16,500 --> 00:29:23,500 that was impossible because Russia had hardly started to rebuild its factories so the only 262 00:29:23,500 --> 00:29:30,500 alternative was that all these reports were wrong or else these things must be interplanetary. 263 00:29:31,300 --> 00:29:38,300 If so, such an admission might frighten people so it was decided best to go underwrap. The 264 00:29:38,300 --> 00:29:45,300 project was set up which was labeled secret and openly the reports were played down inside 265 00:29:45,660 --> 00:29:50,220 the project. They were considered very serious and as I say there was a majority conclusion 266 00:29:50,220 --> 00:29:57,220 that they were interplanetary. In 1953, the plan to tell the people what we had, not to 267 00:29:57,900 --> 00:30:04,900 announce any conclusion but tell them that we did have evidence of extraterrestrial operations 268 00:30:05,900 --> 00:30:12,900 that was canceled because there was a sudden outbreak of sightings and an intelligence 269 00:30:13,380 --> 00:30:17,900 Colonel Hyatt and the directorate said we would be in serious trouble announcing they 270 00:30:17,900 --> 00:30:24,100 were probably real without any idea of their purpose here. So it has been an often on movement 271 00:30:24,100 --> 00:30:31,100 within the Air Force to, some people in the Air Force believe that you should come out 272 00:30:31,700 --> 00:30:36,500 and tell everything you have. People should be told since there is actually no evidence 273 00:30:36,500 --> 00:30:41,500 of any danger or hostility. And others say don't tell anybody anything until we know 274 00:30:41,500 --> 00:30:48,500 more of the answers. Yes, we seem to be asking everyone to take an open mind and yet you 275 00:30:48,900 --> 00:30:55,900 seem to be precluding any chance of the Air Force convincing you that these are not true. 276 00:30:55,900 --> 00:31:02,900 How do you, we have studied, and the government ought to make it known to the public. They 277 00:31:07,700 --> 00:31:12,300 are not giving the Air Force a chance that they may be not real. Well, I think we have 278 00:31:12,300 --> 00:31:18,300 given them a chance. We have, I think every Air Force statement going back to the opening 279 00:31:18,300 --> 00:31:25,140 of the project, way back in 1948, we have examined them and I have talked with a lot of Air Force 280 00:31:25,220 --> 00:31:32,220 officers, some of them on the project and some not. And we have examined many cases which 281 00:31:32,620 --> 00:31:39,620 they explained and then later, the explanation was found to be incorrect. And I, one of the 282 00:31:40,060 --> 00:31:43,820 officers on the project admitted to me that they were supposed to explain these if they 283 00:31:43,820 --> 00:31:50,100 could and reduced the, as a matter of fact, their own regulations, reduced these unknowns 284 00:31:50,100 --> 00:31:54,860 to the minimum. Of course, that is natural because you want to reduce them to the minimum 285 00:31:55,060 --> 00:31:57,060 and connect to the national defense. 286 00:31:57,060 --> 00:32:03,060 And they say that they have reduced them to a minimum. That is what the Air Force tells 287 00:32:03,060 --> 00:32:10,060 you. Now, assuming that there was a congressional investigation, what, short of a finding that 288 00:32:10,060 --> 00:32:15,060 flying saucers are real, would satisfy them? 289 00:32:15,060 --> 00:32:22,060 Not necessarily a finding. Just a release of all the cases and all the information. Now, 290 00:32:22,300 --> 00:32:27,580 you could go out to write Patterson Air Force Base as I think several newsmen here have done. 291 00:32:27,580 --> 00:32:33,700 I know Mr. Griffin has been out there at least four times. You do not get all the information. 292 00:32:33,700 --> 00:32:38,580 You get summaries of reports and some of them that they care to let you see. But if you 293 00:32:38,580 --> 00:32:43,580 turned out everything, including the opinions of the pilots and all the details, the cross 294 00:32:43,580 --> 00:32:50,580 triangulation, the radar confirmation and so on, then you could make an accurate analysis. 295 00:32:51,580 --> 00:32:58,580 But at present, all the information is not available. I do not think over one-tenth of 296 00:32:58,580 --> 00:33:05,580 the information Air Force has is available. You are Mr. Heinz, aren't you? 297 00:33:05,580 --> 00:33:12,580 And it is a closed subject. The longer it goes on, the harder it is to get this information. 298 00:33:12,580 --> 00:33:19,580 Now, Mr. Hall, my assistant director, has had many occasions where he has tried to get 299 00:33:20,580 --> 00:33:27,580 to obtain information and there has either been a complete lack of it or it is a long 300 00:33:27,580 --> 00:33:33,580 delayed or, I would say, well, that was explained. Would you mind explaining about the Everglades 301 00:33:33,580 --> 00:33:40,580 case, how we are trying to get an answer to that one? What happened there? 302 00:33:42,940 --> 00:33:49,300 We have had on some occasions, we have had to go work through the Moss Committee because 303 00:33:49,300 --> 00:33:55,820 the Air Force has been so slow about providing even the most basic information. We asked 304 00:33:55,820 --> 00:34:02,820 them what did they conclude on a particular case. They do not acknowledge the letter. You 305 00:34:02,820 --> 00:34:08,340 phone or write them and they either have lost the letter or something of this nature. It 306 00:34:08,340 --> 00:34:15,340 takes them forever to find some simple fact in their file. Now, in the Everglades case 307 00:34:15,700 --> 00:34:21,380 that you mentioned, this was passed off. The Pentagon denied even having any knowledge that 308 00:34:21,380 --> 00:34:28,380 the case existed. And we had investigators down on the scene. This involved a low-flying, 309 00:34:28,380 --> 00:34:35,380 cone-shaped object last March that a man suffered injuries in the presence of this thing, the 310 00:34:35,780 --> 00:34:41,900 mechanics of it or not. No, no, not at all. This occurred in the Everglades. The man's 311 00:34:41,940 --> 00:34:48,060 name was James Flynn. He's a highly respected citizen of the community. We had very good 312 00:34:48,060 --> 00:34:55,060 character testimony on him. Now, our investigator ran across the Air Force investigators. They 313 00:34:55,180 --> 00:35:01,300 were there questioning Mr. Flynn while he was still in the hospital. And yet, weeks later, 314 00:35:01,300 --> 00:35:06,300 when we asked him the Pentagon about the case, they denied even having any knowledge of it. 315 00:35:07,300 --> 00:35:13,300 What do you suspect the Air Force has that you don't have in the way of information? 316 00:35:17,660 --> 00:35:24,660 They may have more knowledge of the propulsion system that we have. And they may, it has 317 00:35:25,420 --> 00:35:30,260 been stated that they actually have some wreckage or any things in their hands. I've never 318 00:35:30,340 --> 00:35:36,740 been able to prove that and I don't think it's so. But they do have a lot of detailed 319 00:35:36,740 --> 00:35:41,420 reports. Now, years ago, as I say when I was seeing those, why you could get a single sighting 320 00:35:41,420 --> 00:35:48,020 and it might have four or five very closely typed pages or teletypes, details what the 321 00:35:48,020 --> 00:35:53,620 pilots thought and the co-pilot or the crew aboard. Enough so you would evaluate. There's 322 00:35:53,620 --> 00:35:59,620 one over the Gulf of Mexico where every man on board a B-29 gave his opinion and the 323 00:36:00,140 --> 00:36:04,460 interrogating officer gave his reaction to what they said. There was a case over the Pacific 324 00:36:04,460 --> 00:36:11,460 where an object came awfully close and there were some explosions in the sky near the plane 325 00:36:12,700 --> 00:36:17,620 and they frightened some of the crew and they said so. But you don't get that kind of report 326 00:36:17,620 --> 00:36:24,620 anymore. What are you asking the Air Force to confirm your conclusions and what you already 327 00:36:24,940 --> 00:36:31,940 believe? No. No. It's merely that they end the secrecy on sightings and stop ridiculing 328 00:36:32,180 --> 00:36:39,180 witnesses, at least the competent witnesses. An airline captain, you take captain Kylian 329 00:36:39,460 --> 00:36:46,460 of American Airlines, but several years ago, he, his co-pilot, flight engineer and the 330 00:36:47,460 --> 00:36:54,460 crew of six other, five other airlines in the general area saw three objects which were 331 00:36:55,860 --> 00:37:02,860 maneuvering in very strange fashion and appeared to be UFOs. The next morning they said that 332 00:37:05,140 --> 00:37:10,140 what he had seen was Orion through scattered clouds that one of their crews had been out 333 00:37:10,140 --> 00:37:14,940 that night and seen exactly the same thing. Which Kylian came back and said, well that 334 00:37:14,940 --> 00:37:20,740 is very odd because we were flying at such and such an altitude and the clouds were below 335 00:37:20,740 --> 00:37:26,700 us. We were over the clouds and we had an absolutely clear sky above. So about two weeks 336 00:37:26,700 --> 00:37:31,540 later they came out and found out that this was a refueling operation. Now you know very 337 00:37:31,540 --> 00:37:38,540 well that out at NORAD, they can tell you instantly what's going on anywhere. Refueling 338 00:37:38,820 --> 00:37:43,540 operations on record and you find out if not in seconds, within minutes. It could have 339 00:37:43,620 --> 00:37:48,980 been identified. It wouldn't have taken two weeks to do it. Captain Kylian said, I am 340 00:37:48,980 --> 00:37:55,980 quite familiar with refueling. It was not refueling and the Air Force is simply trying 341 00:37:57,380 --> 00:38:02,340 to cover this up. Shortly after that, the spokesman told the New York Hill Tribune that 342 00:38:02,340 --> 00:38:07,700 without mentioning Kylian, that quite often some of these UFO witnesses were so drunk 343 00:38:07,700 --> 00:38:12,100 they didn't know what happened the next morning. Well, that didn't go down very well with Kylian 344 00:38:12,140 --> 00:38:17,380 even though they didn't aim it directly at him and he started to make a big fuss about 345 00:38:17,380 --> 00:38:22,860 it and Congressman Ferdell here in Washington was about to invite him down for hearings. 346 00:38:22,860 --> 00:38:27,620 Bang, the lid went down. He was ordered to keep still and he has never opened his mouth 347 00:38:27,620 --> 00:38:30,580 since then about that case. He didn't spend himself. 348 00:38:30,580 --> 00:38:37,580 This is a worldwide phenomenon, isn't it? And aren't there places where the investigative 349 00:38:38,100 --> 00:38:43,100 court is not up to the top of the U.S. Air Force where you might be able to get some information, 350 00:38:43,100 --> 00:38:49,100 say Canada, say Red China, I don't care. The Air Force doesn't control all our alleged 351 00:38:49,100 --> 00:38:53,100 information throughout the world, so what do these other people say? 352 00:38:53,100 --> 00:38:59,100 Well, the Argentine government through their Navy Ministry has sent us official reports 353 00:38:59,100 --> 00:39:06,100 stating they are quite concerned over the problem and they have cited by their pilots, 354 00:39:06,100 --> 00:39:11,580 which has never been explained. The Brazilian Air Force at one time was doing the same thing, 355 00:39:11,580 --> 00:39:15,220 didn't send official reports just that they made open statements that they thought was 356 00:39:15,220 --> 00:39:22,220 very serious and asked all nations to join in a nationwide investigation to pool their 357 00:39:22,220 --> 00:39:28,220 information. The British for a while had everything open and all of a sudden the lid 358 00:39:28,220 --> 00:39:33,220 went down. They were very polite about it but they won't release any sightings now. 359 00:39:33,340 --> 00:39:42,340 If these are extraterrestrial, why is it unbelievable that little green men would jump out of the 360 00:39:44,340 --> 00:39:45,340 state? 361 00:39:45,340 --> 00:39:52,340 Well, sir, I don't know why it always deteriorates into little green men. Of course, we don't 362 00:39:52,900 --> 00:39:59,900 have any idea what beings from some other planet would look like. Some scientists say 363 00:39:59,900 --> 00:40:06,900 they could be smaller, could be bigger, they could look entirely different or by the law 364 00:40:06,900 --> 00:40:13,900 of averages they might be some that would look like us. But that green men idea has been 365 00:40:14,860 --> 00:40:21,360 so firmly implanted that anytime people talk about space beings, they always turn out to 366 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:28,360 be little green people. But the idea of beings emerging is not at all impossible and it's 367 00:40:30,780 --> 00:40:38,500 eyes every thing that's in our eyes is only ultimate. The idea of knowledge beingæ·µ 368 00:40:38,500 --> 00:40:47,200 and observational knowledge as a result of huge stresses and 369 00:40:49,900 --> 00:40:56,700 black and white activity, is predecessor to the ordinary people. 370 00:40:56,700 --> 00:40:58,700 You chase that's the outstanding one 371 00:40:59,240 --> 00:41:03,880 But it's unfortunate that we have to spend time on these pathetic characters 372 00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:19,300 As far as reports of beings in UFOs the great majority of these reports are in the in the hoax category 373 00:41:20,180 --> 00:41:23,160 as the major mentioned the late George Adam ski made 374 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:26,280 Quite a stir some years ago writing books 375 00:41:27,040 --> 00:41:34,880 About his fanciful trips to various planets in flying saucers and the golden-haired space beings that he had met 376 00:41:34,880 --> 00:41:40,000 we investigated this man quite thoroughly because of all the stir that he created and 377 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:46,440 Discovered that most of his claim background was completely fraudulent 378 00:41:47,240 --> 00:41:51,800 He claimed at one time to be an astronomer from Mount Palomar now 379 00:41:51,800 --> 00:41:54,080 This is rather impressive on the face of it 380 00:41:54,240 --> 00:41:58,640 But it turns out that he was located at Mount Palomar and he had a telescope 381 00:41:59,160 --> 00:42:02,160 But the telescope was parked right outside his hamburger stand 382 00:42:04,440 --> 00:42:07,840 This is unfortunately this the sort of thing we do run into 383 00:42:08,800 --> 00:42:13,140 however, there is at least one case of a reported 384 00:42:14,060 --> 00:42:16,460 Occupant of the UFO which seems quite substantial 385 00:42:17,100 --> 00:42:22,700 The Air Force agrees with us that the case is definitely not explainable as anything conventional 386 00:42:22,900 --> 00:42:25,620 It occurred in April of 64 in 387 00:42:26,060 --> 00:42:27,540 Socorro, New Mexico 388 00:42:27,540 --> 00:42:32,940 Where a highly respected police officer who had had quite a bit of experience tracking 389 00:42:33,260 --> 00:42:36,340 meteors with the New Mexico Institute of Meteority 390 00:42:37,100 --> 00:42:39,100 reported seeing two small 391 00:42:40,020 --> 00:42:41,700 suited 392 00:42:41,700 --> 00:42:47,700 occupants near a UFO which after it left left imprints in the ground and 393 00:42:48,420 --> 00:42:49,780 scorch marks on the 394 00:42:49,780 --> 00:42:52,500 Mesquite bushes and the earth 395 00:42:53,820 --> 00:43:01,660 Dr. Heineck the Air Force investigator was on the scene and our man was on the scene and when dr. Heineck left he admitted 396 00:43:02,620 --> 00:43:06,060 Openly that he was more puzzled than when he had arrived. So this is 397 00:43:06,780 --> 00:43:08,780 perhaps the only case 398 00:43:08,900 --> 00:43:14,700 Where a an occupant of one of these craft has been reported which has really stood up under investigation 399 00:43:15,340 --> 00:43:19,380 The rest of them to the best of our knowledge are quite worthless 400 00:43:22,780 --> 00:43:25,340 We have no reason to believe they were green however hard 401 00:43:26,540 --> 00:43:33,060 Kind of a tracking system you propose and by whom and in terms of what kind of dollars and so forth 402 00:43:34,060 --> 00:43:40,100 Well years ago the Air Force set up what they call the grid camera system 403 00:43:40,180 --> 00:43:46,460 Which was suppose these cameras are supposed to be distributed to various Air Force bases and they would 404 00:43:47,180 --> 00:43:52,780 The idea was to see whether they could break up the light the glow from them and analyze it and 405 00:43:53,180 --> 00:43:56,820 The grids fell off of the cameras and the thing was a complete flop 406 00:43:57,820 --> 00:44:04,060 Al chop whom some of you may remember as the Air Force intelligence or information officer at the time 407 00:44:04,460 --> 00:44:07,460 He said please don't ask about that. It's too embarrassing 408 00:44:07,900 --> 00:44:10,740 Turned out that they weren't any good at all. They never picked up anything 409 00:44:10,980 --> 00:44:12,260 but if 410 00:44:12,260 --> 00:44:13,780 if the 411 00:44:13,780 --> 00:44:14,820 recommendations 412 00:44:14,820 --> 00:44:21,500 Back in 53 of a group which did go into that had been followed there would have been a nationwide tracking system 413 00:44:21,500 --> 00:44:24,540 It was turned down because of lack of funds 414 00:44:24,860 --> 00:44:29,440 But it could be done and it could even be worked in probably at least in part 415 00:44:29,940 --> 00:44:32,260 moon watch teams and so on 416 00:44:33,460 --> 00:44:37,340 There if you've got a UFO and you picked it up and you can instantly buzz 417 00:44:37,780 --> 00:44:43,100 Another station in the state somewhere or other and and say it's head in your direction 418 00:44:43,100 --> 00:44:48,500 They picked it up you get a track and you get speed and you can hide find a radar you get that too 419 00:44:49,220 --> 00:44:56,540 And you you have enough data sooner or later if you'd have absolute speeds and you'd be able to determine shape and so on 420 00:44:57,140 --> 00:45:03,740 Big then to be composed of systems of cameras and radar interlocking and inter-communicating and so forth 421 00:45:03,740 --> 00:45:08,500 That's right. You've got the dark fences fade out and stay that 422 00:45:09,220 --> 00:45:12,540 Cambridge astrophysical network and God knows what else 423 00:45:12,980 --> 00:45:19,920 Why would it be necessary to spend millions and millions of dollars more to set up a special purpose network to track 424 00:45:20,060 --> 00:45:29,220 UFOs when all you need if your argument has any mark is an executive order from the Pentagon telling people to use the equipment 425 00:45:29,220 --> 00:45:31,220 They already have 426 00:45:31,220 --> 00:45:33,780 Well if they did that probably would be fine 427 00:45:33,780 --> 00:45:39,100 But they they deny emphatically that they've ever picked up anything of the kind although 428 00:45:39,100 --> 00:45:42,000 We've had individual reports that they have picked up on 429 00:45:42,700 --> 00:45:48,340 But they if they could use it then we wouldn't have to but I'm assuming that this is going to take some 430 00:45:49,060 --> 00:45:51,060 Agency outside of the military 431 00:45:55,540 --> 00:46:00,180 No, no, I don't think so it could be equipment that's already in existence and 432 00:46:00,860 --> 00:46:08,300 I think we could utilize a great deal if they military the point of it is it's pretty hard for the Air Force to divide 433 00:46:09,100 --> 00:46:16,980 They say to divide UFOs from national defense as always they said there's always a problem that maybe your phone might be 434 00:46:18,220 --> 00:46:21,820 a strict Russian craft some kind or a probe